Autocrine secretion of GM-CSF in acute myeloblastic leukemia
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Autocrine secretion of GM-CSF in acute myeloblastic leukemia.
Three cases of acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) were identified in which clonogenic cells proliferated autonomously in vitro. Cells from two of these cases were found to secrete a colony-stimulating factor (CSF) that was immunologically and molecularly related to GM-CSF. Growth of AML-CFU could be blocked by the addition of a neutralizing antiserum to GM-CSF. Northern blot hybridization of leu...
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Proliferation of acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) cells in vitro is limited in most cases to a small subset of blasts that have several properties of stem cells. These leukemic colony-forming cells (AML-CFU) generally require addition of exogenous growth factors for proliferation in agar or methylcellulose. These factors can be supplied by media conditioned by phytohemagglutinin-stimulated nor...
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The effects of recombinant granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) were compared to those of media conditioned by the continuous bladder carcinoma line, HTB9 (HTB9-CM), using three criteria. First, both GM-CSF and HTB9-CM stimulated blast colony formation in methylcellulose cultures, patient-to-patient variations were seen in the dose-response curves, and GM-CSF was effective,...
متن کاملThe effects of GM-CSF and G-CSF in promoting growth of clonogenic cells in acute myeloblastic leukemia.
A small subset of leukemic cells from most patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) have properties of stem cells and can be assayed by colony formation in agar or methylcellulose. Colony formation generally requires the addition of exogenous growth factors, but the exact factors required are incompletely defined. The AML colony-promoting activities of two recombinant human colony-stimul...
متن کاملStructure and expression of genes of GM-CSF and G-CSF in blast cells from patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia.
The hematopoietic growth factors granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and G-CSF, available as recombinant products, stimulate the growth in culture of blasts from patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML). We used cDNA probes for each gene to study the genomic organization in blast cells of 22 patients and expression in the blast cells of 18 patients. Alteration in th...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Blood
سال: 1986
ISSN: 0006-4971,1528-0020
DOI: 10.1182/blood.v68.5.1178.1178